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Different Types of Visualization for Different Needs



                                                                                                                       ›  From day one, Skype was
                                                                                                                        a global voice carrier
                                                                                                                        because its service is deliv-
                                                                              ›  Skype’s Key Resources and Activities resemble those   ered through the Internet,
                                                                               of a software company, because its service is based on   unrestricted by traditional
                                                                               software that uses the Internet to carry calls. Given its   telecommunications net-
            VISUAL THINKING  Visual representations of business models call for differ-  infrastructure costs. In fact, it does not own or operate   scalable.
                                                                                                                        works. Its business is highly
                                                                               400 million+ user base, the company enjoys very low
                                                                               a telecommunications network at all.
               ent levels of detail depending on one's goal. The sketch
               of Skype’s business model on the right drives home the
         156156  key differences between its business model and that
               of a traditional telecommunications carrier. The goal is
            DESIGN  to point out the striking differences between Skype’s
               business model building blocks and those of a traditional
               carrier, even though both offer similar services.

               The right-hand page sketch depicting the young Dutch
               company Sellaband has a different goal and is there-
               fore more detailed. It aims to paint the big picture of a
               completely new music industry business model: that
               of a platform enabling crowd-funding of independent
               musical artists. Sellaband uses the drawing to explain
               its innovative business model to investors, partners, and
               employees. Sellaband’s combination of images and text
               has proven to be far more effective than words alone at
               accomplishing this task.                                      ›  Though it provides a   ›  Ninety percent of Skype users never pay. Only an
                                                                               telecommunications service,   estimated 10 percent of users are paying customers.
                                                                               Skype's business model   Unlike traditional telecommunication carriers, Skype's
                                                                               features the economics of   Channels and Relationships are highly automated. They
                                                                               a software company rather   require almost no human intervention and are therefore
                                                                               than a telecommunications   relatively inexpensive.
                                                                               network operator.










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