Page 96 - Calculus with Complex Numbers
P. 96

The integral vanishes for a outside y by Cauchy's theorem .


     5  Evaluation of fi nite real i ntegrals
        W e have

                            2
                           z
                c
              +

                               4


                 o


                       )
                       '

                         j
                           .
                   t

                                        .
                                          j

                                          :
                                         '
                                        v

                                    1
                                  +

          1:: dt  2  dz  2:)z.
        j    2    s  = -      + c     =  /
        by the residue theorem. The integrand has one singularity irlside y at z =
          3
         /- - 2
                                    3
        .$,.  , where the residue is 1/2./- (differentiate the denominator).
        W e have
                2

              +
          1::  dt in t = Jy .:2 + 3i c - 1 = s,'-j '

                 s
        j    3                 dz  2:)z.
          The integrand has one singularity inside y at z = (Vl$' - 3)ï/2, where the
        residue is I/V'V .
        W e have
          2,,   dt                c dz
                       =  4/               = n'.
         o  4 - 3 cos2 t    r  3c4 - 10c2 + 3
          The integrand has two singularities inside y at z = ulu 1/.$//X, where the
        residues are lnoth equal to - 1/ 16.
        w e have
          z,c          1        1  6 dz
            cos 6 t dt = -    c + -
         o            64  p'    z  iz

                                                               j

                                                               '

                                                               ?

                        ;
                       ' j (c6 + 6c4 + lsc2 + 2o+ -p- + 6 + ' ) t'z - 5,,'
                    = &   /                      1    (   F   '     8
                                                      7
                                                  5
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