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316  SOLID-LIQUID  SEPARATION





                                            15






                                            10






                                             5







                                               1    1.5    2     2.5    3     3.5

                                                                 (a)

























                 10’0
                                                                           1          10          100         1,000
                             Compressive pressure  [P, 1,  psia                          Compressive pressure IPS ), psia
                                     1-Superlite  CaCO,  (flocculated),  pH = 9.8   4-R-llOgrade  TiO,,pH=  3.5
                                     2-Superlite  CaCO,.  pH = 10.3   5-Zns,  Type B, pH = 9.1
                                     34-1 10 grade Ti02 (flocculated), pH  = 7.8   6-ZnS,  Type A, pH = 9.1



                Figure 11.4. Data of compressibilities and porosities of  filter cakes. (a) Parameters of  the correlation  CY  = w0(AP)” for resistivity of  CaSiO,
                filter cakes at two rates  and  two  concentrations (Rushton and  Katsoulas,  1984). (b)  Resistivity as  a  function of pressure measured in  a
                compressibility-permeability (CP) cell [Grace, Chem. Eng. Prog. 49, 303, 367, 427 (1953)l. (c) Porosity as a function of  pressure for the
                same six materials (Grace, loc. cit.).
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