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P1: IJD
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                                                             Index

                                Lijphart, Arend 6, 7, 49–50, 53,  Michnik, Adam 39
                                    151–3                        Microsoft 229
                                Lipset, Seymour M. 263, 300      Midhordaland 175
                                literacy rates 93, 96, 128, 150, 151,  Miliband, Ralph 84
                                    199                          Mill,J.S. 199
                                  relation to newspaper circulation  moderate pluralism 62, 79, 186,
                                    12, 63, 148–9                    211, 238
                                literary public sphere 91          and democratic corporatism 191
                                local patriotism 149–50, 154     modernization theory 13, 76, 262
                                L¨ offelholz, Martin 181         Monde, Le 98, 99–100, 111, 123, 141
                                Loft Story 127                     journalists’ governance of 117
                                Lorentzen, P˚ al E. 157, 170–1   Montero, Jos´ eRam´ on 104, 107, 108
                                Lorwin, V. 152–3, 188            Monty Python’s Flying Circus 272
                                Luce, Henry 219                  most similar systems design 6–7
                                Luhmann, Niklas 77–8, 79, 82, 290  Mouzelis, Nicos 135
                                Lukacs, Georg 293                Mr. Smith Goes to Washington 217,
                                Luther, Martin 143                   221
                                Luxembourg 6, 43, 275            Mundo, El 104–5, 106, 124
                                                                 Murdoch, Rupert 84, 205, 221
                                MacDougall, A. Kent 225          Mussolini, Benito 100
                                majoritarianism 31, 49–50, 53, 79,
                                    133, 242–3                   National News Council 224
                                Marx, Karl 155                   National Post 206, 209, 221
                                mass circulation press, and liberal  National Union of Journalists (NUJ)
                                    institutions 128                 223–4
                                  development of 13, 21, 22–6, 62,  nation state, rooting of media
                                    63, 91, 95–7, 148–59, 193, 202   institutions in 13, 147, 150
                                  urban/rural differences 187    Near v. Minnesota 202
                                Matin, Le (France) 92, 255       Negrine, Ralph 281
                                Mattei, Enrico 114               neoliberalism 126, 134, 158, 217,
                                Maupassant, Guy de 91                255, 284, 291, 294
                                Maxwell, Robert 246              Nerone, John C. 10, 257
                                Mazzini, Giuseppe 93             Netherlands, editorial statues 175
                                Mazzoleni, Gianpietro 253, 290     journalism education 174
                                McChesney, Robert 293              journalists’ union 171
                                McCormick, Col. Robert 219         political orientations of
                                McLachlan, Shelly 280                newspapers 27–9, 182–3
                                McLuhan, Marshall 9, 259           press freedom 147
                                McQuail, Denis 12, 152–3, 251,     welfare state 190
                                    257                            see also pillarization
                                media logic 253, 290             Neue Kronenzeitung 158, 159, 173
                                Merrill, John C. 13              Neue Z¨urcher Zeitung 148
                                Messaggero, Il 103–9, 114        Neveu, Erik 91, 272, 273


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