Page 401 - Control Theory in Biomedical Engineering

368 Index

Bipedal-compliant walking system, 7, 9f Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), 43–44
Blood glucose concentration (BGC), 63 Cardiovascular system, 14–15
Blood glucose regulation, 31 CAREX-7, 236–237, 239f, 248–251
Blood vessels system, 7, 9f CETP. See Cholesteryl ester transfer protein
BLUE SABINO, 236–237, 240f (CETP)
BMI. See Body mass index (BMI) Chaotic-cancer system, 17–18, 18f
Body mass index (BMI), 52–54 Chaotic system, 15–18, 33
Body-powered prosthesis, 212–213 Chemotherapy, 84–85, 89–90, 90f
Bolus insulin, 71–73 Chihi’s handwriting model, 138t
Chiral structure, 327–328, 329f, 336, 338f
Cholesterol homeostasis
C absorption, 54–55
CABexo, 236–237 amplitude, 55–57
CABXLexo-7, 236–237, 239f, 246, de novo synthesis, 52, 56–57
250–251 diet, 56
CADEN-7, 236–237, 238f, 248, 250–251 enterohepatic circulation, 52–54
Cancer eukaryotic cells, 43
chemotherapy, 84–85 gallbladder, 51–55, 59
definition, 83 human body, 45–47, 45f
immunotherapy, 84–85 ischemic diseases, 43–44
metastases, 83 mathematical modeling, 44–45
radiotherapy, 85 metabolic pathways, 45f,46–47
Cancer-immune system parameter estimation, 50–51
chemotherapy and control model, 89–93 pharmacological agents, 44–45
external chemotherapy, 89–90, 90f physiological levels, 57–58
immuno-chemotherapy treatment, 89 steroid hormones, 43, 52
optimal control theory, 89–91, 95–96 two-compartment model, 45, 47–50, 47f,
optimality system, 92–93, 96 56–58, 56f
Pontryagin’s maximum principle, Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP),
90–92, 95–96 47, 58
mathematical models, 85–89 Chylomicron remnants (CR), 46
boundedness and nonnegativity, 87–89 Chylomicrons (CM), 46, 56–57
effector and tumor cells, interaction CM. See Chylomicrons (CM)
between, 86 Coiled fibers, 319–320
Gronwall lemma, 88 Compartmental modeling approach,
ordinary/delay/partial differential 5–6, 7f
equations, 85–87 Complex nonlinear dynamical
time-delay (time-lag), 86–87, 95–96 systems, 64
numerical simulations, 93–95 Computer aided design (CAD), 326
Euler methods, forward and backward, chiral structure, 329f
93 double arrowhead structure, 331f
Pontryagin-type maximum principle, of improved concept, 325f
93 missing rib design, drawing of, 330f
of tumor and effector cells of system, of proposed assembly, 324f
94f,95 re-entrant structure, 328f
optimal control problem, 85 Star 4, drawing of, 329f
Cardiac arrhythmia classification. Continuous glucose measurement (CGM),
See Arrhythmia classification 68–69