Page 306 - Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering 3rd Edition
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278                            Collection and Analysis of  Rate Data   Chap. 5
                                 Ayen and Peters  [Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 1, 204 (1962)l studied
                                 catalytic reaction  of  nitric oxide  with  Girdler G-50  catalyst in a differential
                                 reactor at  atmospheric pressure.  Table  P5-20  shows  the reaction rate  of  the
                                 side reaction as a function of PH, and PNo at a temperature of  375°C.

                                                 TABLE P5-20  FORMATION  OF AMMONIA
                                         -~
                                                   ~
                                                                    Reaction Rate
                                                              rHz0 x 1o5(gmoi/min~gcat.~
                                         PH2 (atm)   PNo (am)   T = 315"C, W  = 2.39 g
                                          0.00922   0.0500             1.60
                                          0.0136    0.0500             2.56
                                          0.0197    0.0500             3.21
                                          0.0280    0.0500             3.64
                                          0.029 1   0.0500             3.48
                                          0.0389    0.0500             4.46
                                          0.0485    0.0500             4.75
                                          0.0500    0.009 18           1.41
                                          0.0500    0.0184             2.48
                                          0.0500    0.0298             3.45
                                          0.0500    0.0378             4.06
                                          0.0500    0.0491             4.15


                                     The following rate laws for side reaction (2), based on various catalytic
                                mechanisms,, were suggested:

                                                           ~KNOPNOPH~
                                                       1 + KNoPNo + K, P                 (3)
                                                                     2  H2

                                                           kKH,KNOPNO
                                                                  K,
                                                 "2'   = 1 $. KNoPN0 i- P                (4)
                                                                     2  H2
                                                     -    kl KH2KNOPNOPH2
                                                     -                                   (5)
                                                       (1 + KNop~o + Kn2PH2I2

                                Find the parameter values of the different rate laws and determiqe which rate
                                law best represents  the experimental data.
                         P5-21B  For the reaction

                                                         2A+B+2C
                                the experimental rate data listed in Table PS-21  have been obtained.
                                (a)  Is this reaction elementary? Defend your conclusion with supporting rea-
                                    soning and/or analysis.
                                (b)  Why is the sequence specified the way it is?
                                (c)  Where would you place additional experiments?
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