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               712                                                                            Polymers, Mechanical Behavior




































































                      FIGURE 17  Dynamic mechanical behavior and respective parameters for (a) polyacetaldehyde, (b) polyvinylidene
                      chloride, and (c) conventional or atactic polymethyl methacrylate (dashed curves) along with its high isotactic configu-
                      ration (solid curve). [Reprinted with permission from McCrumb, N. G., Reed, B. G., and Williams, G. (1967). “Anelastic
                      and Dielectric Effects in Polymeric Solids,” Wiley, New York. Copyright 1967 John Wiley and Sons.]


               due to the obvious decrease in modulus but that this drop  Addressing the temperature dependence in Figs. 17a–c
               varies in terms of its temperature dependence, as pointed  we realize that, below the glass transition temperature,
               out earlier in the discussion of the thermal mechanical  modulus is only slightly dependent on the temperature
               spectrum.                                         because there is insufficient thermal energy for the overall
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