Page 187 - Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation
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166   Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation




                                             Waste   biomass  15.4  0.99  79  12.6  0.12  0.29  3188  260
                           Bomb calorimeter 12/58  Gasifier fuel (biomass)





                     Test method  IP 131/57  ASTM D 445  ASTM D 93  ASTM D 189-65  Moisture content (%w/w)  Ash content (w/w)  Volatile matter (%w/w)  Fixed carbon (%w/w)  Nitrogen (%w/w)  Calorific value (cal/g)



                                               Property        Sulfur (%w/w)  Density (kg/m 3 )





                     Catalytic oil  42,650  826  2.1  52  0.012  HOME  5.6  163  36,010  0.870  890  0.27  Nonedible



                                          Injected fuel  Honge oil  44.850  270  35,800  0.915  915  0.38  Nonedible






                     Thermal oil (A) Properties of diesel and fuel oils and (B) properties of diesel, Honge (Karanja) oil, and mixed biomass  42,500  835  2.14  54  0.015  Diesel  3.2  56  45,000  0.830  830  0.21%  –












                     Diesel  45,000  830  3.2  56  0.21%  Kinematic viscosity@ 40°C (mm 2 /s)  Calorific value in kJ/kg  Carbon residue (%)


                           Calorific value (kJ/kg)  Kinematic viscosity @   40°C (mm 2 /s)  Carbon residue (%)  Properties  Flash point (°C)  Specific gravity  Density (kg/m 3 )  T ype of oil




                   Table 11.2   Property  (A)  Density (kg/m 3 )  Flash point (°C)  S. No.  (B)  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8
   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192