Page 161 - Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites
P. 161

Chapter 4.  Micromechanics of stress transfer    I43


























               Fig. 4.29. Schematic illustration of  fiber pull-out  test  on a  three cylinder composite. After Kim  et al.
                                                (l994b).
               to  an  axial  tension,  is  obtained  from  the  continuity  of  tangential  strain  at  the
               interface

                                                                                (4.117)


               where  cq = E,/Ec  and  kl  = 1 + 2y - v,  + a1 (1 + 2yl + vc).  Eq.  (4.1 17)  replaces
               ql (a, z) given by Eq. (4.18) applied for the single fiber composite model. Combining
               Eqs. (4.12) and (4.1 13) to (4.117) yields a differential equation for the FAS



                                                                                (4.118)

               The  coefficients A3  and  A4  are  complex  functions  of  the  elastic  properties  and
               geometric factors of the constituents and are given in Appendix D. The solution for
               Eq.  (4.1 18)  is  subjcctcd  to  the  following  boundary  conditions  assuming  an
               unbonded cross-section of the embedded fiber end


                   rq0) = 0, cr',(L) = 0  .                                     (4.1 19)

               Therefore, the solutions for the FAS, MAS, MSS and IFSSs normalized with the
               applied stress 0,  are obtained:

                          @+ 1)  sinh[fi(L  -z)]  +%sinh(&z)
                   -- $(z) -                                  --
                    d                 sinh (&L)                 A3  '
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