Page 287 - Essentials of Payroll: Management and Accounting
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ESSENTIALS of Payr oll: Management and Accounting
                                   •  The person customarily works independently from the company
                                     as a separate business.

                              Twenty-six states use all three elements of this test to determine the sta-
                              tus of an employee or contractor, while eight use just the first and third.
                                  An important issue is to retain the notice of contribution rate
                              change that the state unemployment division will mail to every com-
                              pany at least once a year.The new rate listed in the notice must be used
                              in the calculation of the state unemployment tax payable, as of the date
                              given on the notice. If a company outsources its payroll, this notice
                              should be forwarded to the supplier, which incorporates it into its pay-

                              roll tax calculations.


                              Calculating the Unemployment Tax
                              Contribution Rate
                              The contribution rate is the percentage tax charged by a state to an
                              employer to cover its share of the state unemployment insurance fund.

                              The contribution rate is based on the experience rating, which is essen-


                                         T IPS &T ECHNIQUES




                                 A business that is buying another company may have the opportu-
                                 nity to do so because the acquiree has fallen on hard times, and so
                                 can be purchased for a minimal price. However, if the acquiree has
                                 been laying off staff in the year leading up to the acquisition (quite
                                 likely, if there have been cash shortfalls), the acquirer may find itself
                                 saddled with a very high state unemployment contribution rate in
                                 the upcoming year. The acquirer can avoid this problem by pur-
                                 chasing the assets of the acquiree, rather than the entire business
                                 entity, thereby eliminating the acquiree’s poor experience rating as
                                 tracked by the state unemployment agency.




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