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book   Mobk070    March 22, 2007  11:7








                                                 SOLUTIONS USING FOURIER SERIES AND INTEGRALS        93
                   we find
                                              ∞
                                            y               1              1
                                  u(x, y) =     f (ς)              −                d ς        (5.115)
                                                                            2
                                                             2
                                           π          (ς − x) + y 2   (ς + x) + y 2
                                              0
                   Problem
                   Consider the transient heat conduction problem


                                        u t = u xx + u yy  x ≥ 0, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1,  t ≥ 0
                   with boundary and initial conditions

                                                     u(t, 0, y) = 0
                                                     u(t, x, 0) = 0

                                                     u(t, x, 1) = 0

                                                     u(0, x, y) = u 0
                   and u(t, x, y) is bounded.
                        Separate the problem into two problems u(t, x, y) = v(t, x)w(t, y) and give appropriate
                   boundary conditions. Show that the solution is given by

                                           4      x    ∞  sin(2n − 1)πy             2  2

                               u(t, x, y) =  erf  √                    exp[−(2n − 1) π t]
                                          π      2 t         2n − 1
                                                      n=1
                   FURTHER READING
                   V. Arpaci, Conduction Heat Transfer. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1966.
                   J. W. Brown and R. V. Churchill, Fourier Series and Boundary Value Problems. 6th edition. New
                      York: McGraw-Hill, 2001.
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