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book   Mobk070    March 22, 2007  11:7








                     98  ESSENTIALS OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS
                       This is a function that is shifted in the s -domain and hence Eq. (6.6) is applicable. Noting that
                              3
                        −1
                                              2
                                    2
                       L (1/s ) = t / (3) = t /2 from Eq. (6.16)
                                                                  t 2
                                                           f (t) =  e t
                                                                  2
                       Or we could use Eq. (6.17) directly.
                       Example 6.2. Find the inverse transform of the function

                                                                  3
                                                        F(s ) =      e −s
                                                                2
                                                               s + 4
                       The inverse transform of


                                                                   2
                                                          F(s ) =
                                                                  2
                                                                 s + 4
                       is, according to Eq. (6.11)

                                                                3
                                                         f (t) =  sin(2t)
                                                                2
                       The exponential term implies shifting in the time domain by 1. Thus

                                                  f (t) = 0,  t < 1
                                                         3
                                                      =    sin[2(t − 1)],  t > 1
                                                         2
                       Example 6.3. Find the inverse transform of
                                                                   s
                                                       F(s ) =
                                                                    2
                                                              (s − 2) + 1
                       The denominator is shifted in the s -domain. Thus we shift the numerator term and write F(s )
                       as two terms
                                                          s − 2           2
                                                F(s ) =            +
                                                                           2
                                                       (s − 2) + 1   (s − 2) + 1
                                                             2
                       Equations (6.6), (6.12), and (6.13) are applicable. The inverse transform of the first of these is
                       a shifted cosine and the second is a shifted sine. Therefore each must be multiplied by exp(2t).
                       The inverse transform is

                                                                       2t
                                                           2t
                                                    f (t) = e cos(t) + 2e sin(t)
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