Page 113 - Estimators Piping Man Hour Manual
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96  Section Two-FIELD  FABRICATION

                            90° WELDED NOZZLES
                         Labor for Cutting and Welding Carbon Steel  Material
                                 NET MAN HOURS EACH

                Standard    Extra
                  Pipe    Heavy Pipe            SCHEDULE NUMBERS
         Size   & OD Sizes  & OD Sizes
         Ins.   3/8" Thick  1/2" Thick  20  30  40  60  80  100  120  140  160
         1         2.1       2.2              2 1       2 2                3.1
         1-1/4     2.2       2.4     ..  ..   2.2  ..   2.4      „    ..   3.6
         1-1/2     2.4       2.6     --  -    2.4  ..   2.6  —   -    •-   4.0'
         2         2.5       3.1     ..  ..   2.5  _,   3.1      ..   „    5.3
         2-1/2     2.8       3.8     j -  --  2.8  --   3.8  — --  --  --  5.9
         3         3.2       4.4     „   ..   3.2  ..   4.4  .,  ..   „    6.6
         3-1/2     3.7       4.9     --  --   3.7  -    4.9  --  --   -
         4         4.0       5.6     --  --   4.0  --   5.6  ..  7.0  -    8.6

         5         5.1       6.9     --  --   5.1  --   6.9  --  8.6  -   10.7
         6         5.4       7.5              5.4       7.5      10.9     13.9
         8         6.3       8.9     6.3  6.3  6.3  8.3  8.9  12.0  15.2  18.6  21.5
         10        7.1      10.3     7.1  7.1  7.1  10.3  12.6  16.4  21.1  27.3  32.8
         12        8.1      11.8     8.1  8.1  9.9  13.1  17.0  I  23.5  28.7  34.7  39.2
                                                     :
         HOD       9.3      13.6     9.3  9.3  11.6  16.0  22.7  28.9  34.6  38.9  47.9
         16 OD    10.6      15.2    10.6  10.6  15.2  20.2  26.8  36.5  41.4  45.7  55.3
         18 OD    11.6      16.3    11.6  15.1  19.1  25.4  30.1  44.1  49.0  53.0  69.2
         20 OD    13.0      18.3    13.0  18.3  22.3  32.6  35.4  51.0  55.9  60.8  77.7
         24 OD    14.2      19.8    14.2  21.2  27.7  41.7  46.0  64.8  69.7  77.8  90.9
           All  nozzles other than 90 ° should be charged at the man hours shown for 45" nozzles,
      Pipe  Thickness: Wall thickness  of the  pipe used  for the  nozzle determines the  man hours that will apply. For
           nozzles of double extra strong pipe thickness, use schedule 160 man hours.
      Reinforcement:  Man hours given above are for plain welded nozzles only. For use of gusset plates, etc., as stiffeners
           not  for reinforcement,  add  25% to  the  net  man  hours  shown above.  If reinforcement  is  required  and
           produced by building up the nozzle weld, or by the use of reinforcing rings or saddles as specified use man
           hours for 90° reinforced  nozzles.
      Preheating: If specified or required by codes, add for this operation. See man hours for preheating. The size and wall
           thickness of the header (not the size of the nozzle) determines the preheating man hours.
      Stress Relieving: Stress relieving  of welds in carbon steel materials is required  by the  A.S.A. code for pressure
           piping, where the wall thickness is 3/4" or greater. The size and wall thickness of the header determines the
           man hours to be used for stress relieving.
           All pipe sizes shown below the ruled line are 3/4" or greater in wall thickness and must be stress relieved.
           Where stress relieving is required an extra charge should be made. See man hours for stress relieving.
      For General  Notes  on  welding, see page 92.
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