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20_044039 ch15.qxp  11/21/06  11:07 AM  Page 285
                                                                                    Creating Formulas That Look Up Values
                                      FIGURE 15.11
                                     Using multiple formulas to calculate a GPA.
                                             Formulas in column E calculate the weighted values. The formula in cell E2 is
                                                 =D2*B2
                                             Cell B8 computes the GPA by using the following formula:
                                                 =SUM(E2:E6)/SUM(B2:B6)
                                             The preceding formulas work fine, but you can streamline the GPA calculation quite a bit. In fact, you can
                                             use a single array formula to make this calculation and avoid using the lookup table and the formulas in  15
                                             columns D and E. This array formula does the job:
                                                 {=SUM((MATCH(Grades,{“F”,”D”,”C”,”B”,”A”},0)-1)*CreditHours)
                                                 /SUM(CreditHours)}
                                             Performing a two-way lookup
                                             Figure 15.12 shows a worksheet with a table that displays product sales by month. To retrieve sales for a
                                             particular month and product, the user enters a month in cell B1 and a product name in cell B2.
                                      FIGURE 15.12
                                     This table demonstrates a two-way lookup.
























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