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                                         5                        Tailoring Excel’s
                                                                  Error Checking




                        Technique                                 to Your Needs





                                                           nyone with any experience building Excel worksheets knows
                        Save Time By                       that formula errors, the bane of all spreadsheets, are inevitable.
                                                     AWhenever Excel cannot successfully calculate one of your formu-
                          Modifying the Error
                          Checking settings          las according to its internal rules, the program returns an error value to
                                                     its cell, indicated by the error name in all caps punctuated by a number
                          Hiding error indicators    sign at the beginning (#) and an exclamation point (!) or question mark
                          in cells                   (?) at the end, as in #VALUE!, #NAME?, and #DIV/0!, to name but a few.
                          Hiding error values
                          in cells                   Not only are these error values ugly as sin, but they also tend to propa-
                                                     gate themselves all over the worksheet, spreading to all formulas that
                                                     refer to the cells that contain them. (See Techniques 31 and 32 for tips
                                                     on how to stop error values from spreading all over the place and elimi-
                                                     nate them from the worksheet.)

                                                     In an attempt to help you identify what in the blazes has caused your
                                                     formula to go haywire and return an error value rather than the result
                                                     you wanted, Excel now adds error indicators to cells. These indicators
                                                     appear as tiny green triangles in the upper-left corner of the cells con-
                                                     taining the error values, as shown in Figure 5-1. When you position the
                                                     mouse pointer over an error indicator, a Smart Tab icon (the exclama-
                                                     tion point in a diamond) appears with a ToolTip containing an explana-
                                                     tion of the problem.



















                                                     • Figure 5-1: Errors, errors everywhere and indicators telling you what’s wrong
                                                                to boot!
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