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                    548  Chapter 14  Design of Sewer Systems
                    14.10  Using Kerby’s relationship, determine the overland      100 m
                    flow time for a bare and moderately rough surface 60 ft long  A                B
                    and having a slope of 0.010 that drains toward a storm outlet.
                                                                                 Overland flow               Gutter
                    14.11  Calculate the amount of surface detention on a land sur-                          flow
                    face having a ground slope of 0.01, length of overland flow of  40 m
                    100 ft, rainfall intensity of 1 in./h, overland flow of 0.8 in./h,  Overland flow        Inlet D
                                                 –2
                    and a coefficient of roughness   6   10 .
                    14.12  The drainage area shown in Fig. 14.30 contributes its  C              D           MH
                    total flow to the inlet and henceforth into the storm sewer. The
                    area is not homogenous and its runoff coefficient c is estimated  Overland flow
                    for the different portions as follows:                                                   Storm
                                                                                                             sewer
                                   % of Area    c
                                                                                 Overland flow
                                     20        0.90
                                     40        0.80
                                     10        0.60
                                     30        0.30
                                                                    Figure 14.31 Layout of Storm Drainage for Problem 14.13.


                      Overland flow time   12 min        Gutter flow  mogenous, and its runoff coefficient c is estimated for the dif-
                                                         time   4 min
                           Area   6,000 m 2                         ferent portions as follows:
                      Overland flow time   18 min        Inlet                     % of area    c
                                                         MH                          30        0.50
                                                                                     40        0.80
                                                                                     10        0.60
                                                                                     20        0.40
                                                         Storm sewer
                                                                    The rainfall intensity i (mm/h) as a function of rainfall duration
                                                                    t (min) is:
                    Figure 14.30 Layout of Storm Drainage for Problem 14.12.              1,220
                                             2
                                    2
                    Conversion factor: 1 m   10.76 ft .                                i =
                                                                                          t + 12
                                                                    Find:
                    The rainfall intensity i (mm/h) as a function of rainfall duration  (a) The concentration time at inlet D.
                    t (min) is:                                         (b) The overall runoff coefficient c for the area ABCD

                                          1,680                         (c) The total flow Q (L/s) entering Inlet D.
                                       i =
                                          t + 19                        (d) What is the maximum and minimum pipe diameter you
                                                                           can use for the storm sewer? Assume that the required
                        (a) Find the overall coefficient c for the drainage area
                                                                           slopes can be economically accommodated in each case.
                        (b) Find the total flow Q in the storm sewer
                                                                    14.14 Blocks I, II and III contribute all their runoff into the
                        (c) Determine the maximum and minimum storm sewer  street ABC (see Fig. 14.32). Inlet C intercepts all the flow and
                           diameter. Assume that the required slope can be eco-  discharges it into the storm sewer. The drainage areas and their
                           nomically accommodated in each case.     corresponding runoff coefficients are as follows:
                    14.13  Area ABCD contributes all its flow into the gutter BD             2
                    (see Fig.14.31). The overland flow time from A to B is 10  Block  Drainage Area (m )  Runoff Coefficient
                    min, from C to D is 20 min, and the flow time in the gutter BD  I  10,000          0.80
                    is 5 min.                                            II          12,000            0.75
                       Inlet D intercepts all the flow from gutter BD and dis-  III  12,000            0.70
                    charges it into the storm sewer. Surface area ABCD is not ho-
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