Page 392 - From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy

Index 357

smart city, 290–292 modules and functions, 277–279, 278f
in smart home environment, 292–294, node-to-node/node-to-user
293f communication, 279
wireless communication technologies, and security (see Security service, IoT)
286–287, 287f ubiquitous services, 279
architectures and smart grid, 251, 255
cyber security and privacy in, 301 computational methods, 302
and improvements, 298–300 in consumption level, 263–266, 264f
based smart building management, 300–301 control layer, 251
and big data critical applications, 256–259, 257–258t
application program interface, 317 driving factors, 257–258t, 267–270
concept derivation, 315 gateway layer, 251
cyber-physical system, 315 in generation level, 256–260, 257–258t
definition, 315 internet of energy, 252–253
infrastructure and architecture, 316–317, relationship with layers and, 298, 299f
316f sensing layer, 251
interactive devices, 315 smart building monitoring systems, 252
SCADA, 318 in smart city applications, 252
sensor-based communication standardization and interoperability of,
infrastructure, 317 302–303
services and functions, 316–317 in transmission and distribution levels,
smart grid integration, 315–316 257–258t, 260–263, 262f
with smart power network, 318 vulnerabilities of, 298
storage capability, 317–318 web-enabled use, 252–253
technologies, 315 WSNs application, 252–253
wired communication methods, 315 Internet protocol security (IPSec), 112–113
communication infrastructure Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), 79, 188
(see Communication infrastructures) Interoperability, 81–82
communication paradigms, 252 Interoperability framework of GridWise
concept of, 252 Architecture Council, 10–11, 11f
first user equipment of, 288 Interval meters, 69
information acquisition services, 277–279 IoT. See Internet of things (IoT)
IPv6 addressing protocol, 252 IP based load-altering attacks, 88
machine-to-machine (see machine-to- IPv6 over low power WPAN (6LoWPAN), 56,
machine (M2M) communications) 268, 271, 276–277, 282–283, 285,
OSI reference model and TCP/IP, 252, 253f 296–297, 300
protocols IEEE 802.15.4 standard, 188–190
AMQP, 280 ITU G.9903 G3-PLC standard, 143, 144t
broker-based, 279–280 ISA100.11a, 188
bus-based, 279–280 Island detection, 27–28
CoAP, 280 ITU-T G.9903 G3-PLC standard, 140
data-centric, 279–280 adaptation layer, 147
DDS, 280 characteristics, 143, 144t
JMS, 280 MAC sublayer, 145–147
message-centric, 279–280 PHY layer, 144
MQTT, 280 parameters, 144, 145t
REST, 280–281 transmitter, 144, 150t
XMPP, 281 ITU-T G.9904 PRIME standard, 140, 147
services convergence layers, 151
collaborative-aware, 277–279 MAC layer, 150–151
identity-related, 277 PHY layer, 148–149
information aggregation, 277–279 parameters, 149, 150t