Page 166 - Gas Adsorption Equilibria
P. 166

152                                                         Chapter 3


          the difference between     and      already have been given in Chap. 1. A
          method to  measure the absolute  mass  adsorbed  without introducing a
          hypothesis on the volume of either the porous solid nor the adsorbate phase is
          outlined in Chap. 8, cp. [3.40].

             Example 5
             Adsorption of    on MS5A






























          Figure 3.21. Adsorption  of carbon dioxide  on  molecular sieve (UOP, 5A) at subcritical
                    temperature (298 K) and supercritical temperature (323 K) for pressures up to 10
                    MPa.

             As  a last  example for  gravimetric  measurements of pure  gas adsorption
          equilibria we  present data  of  sub-  and  supercritical  carbon  dioxide
          adsorbed on molecular  sieve (MC) (UOP 5A) for pressures up to  10 MPa,
          [3.5], Fig.  3.18.  Data were  taken  using a  magnetic suspension  balance,
          Fig. 3.4, Fig. 4.5. Relative uncertainties are           Temperatures
          were                                 Data have been correlated using the
          adsorption isotherm of Aranovich, cp.  Chap.  7.  As  can  be  seen  from the
          subcritical isotherm (T = 298 K), in approaching the saturation pressure
                              pore and bulk condensation occurs. However, also for
          supercritical adsorption (T = 323  K) the amount  of   adsorbed  seems to
          increase without limits as the pressure increases well above its critical value
                             This indicates occurrence of a liquid-like adsorbate phase
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