Page 214 - Gas Adsorption Equilibria
P. 214

200                                                        Chapter 4









































          Figure 4.7. 3D diagram  of coadsorption  data                 of  the  gas
                   mixture      at 298 K on AC Norit R 1, [4.4]. Data have been measured by the
                   volumetric - gravimetric method  using the  instrument  shown in  Figs.  4.4,  4.5.
                   Sorptive gas concentrations are              and change along an
                   isotherm up to  3 %. Exact  numerical values are  given in  [4.4].  Data have been
                   correlated by  using a  virial  adsorption  isotherm including 6  parameters.
                   Correlations are shown by lines  Relative  deviations  between  calculated
                   and measured data often are below 5 % but sometimes may exceed 10 %. (Reprint
                   by permission granted by VDI, Düsseldorf.)
            The resulting Gibbs excess mole numbers per gram AC of both components
                    adsorbed               as  well  as  the total mole number
                         are shown as functions of time in Figure 4.8. As can be seen,
                decreases considerably during the first 3 minutes to increase again and
          finally approach its equilibrium value.  This decrease  of   is due to the
          “aggressive”  adsorption of   being reflected in the steep ascent of
          during the  first  5 minutes.  Both effects result in a slight decrease of the total
          amount adsorbed       during an  initial  period of about 3  minutes to be
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