Page 296 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties
P. 296
286 OILS, FUEL: 2
Health Hazards Information -Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Goggles or face shield;
Symptoms Following Exposure: None - is a food; General Treatment for Exposure: EYES: flush with
water for at least 15 min.; Toxicity by Inhalation Freshold Limit Value): Not pertinent; Short-Tern
Inhalationlimits: Not pertinent; Toxicity by Ingestion: None; Late Toxicity: None; Vqor (Gas) Irritant
Characteristics: None; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: None; Odor Threshold: Data not
available.
Fire Hazards - Fhh Point (deg. F): 610 CC; Fldle Limits in Air (96): Data not available; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not to be
Used: Water may be ineffective; Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in
Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature : Data not available; Electrical Hazard Not pertinent;
Burning Rate: Data not available.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neurralizing Agents forAcids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
OILS, FUEL: 2
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Home heating oil; Chemical Fornula: Not applicable.
Observable Characteristics - Physical Stare (as shipped): Liquid; Color: Light brown; Odor: Like
kerosine; characteristic.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at I5 “c and I atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
Not pertinent; Boiling Point at I atm.: 540-640, 282-338, 555-611; Freezing Point: -20, -29, 244;
Critical Temperature: Not pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; Specific Gravity: 0.879 at 20 “C
(liquid); Vqor (Gas) Specific Gravity: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vqor (Gas): Not
pertinent; Latent Heat of Vaporization: Not pertinent; Heat of Combustion: -19,440, -10,800,452.17;
Heat of Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recomnded Personal Protective Equipment: Protective gloves;
goggles or face shield; Symptoms Following wosure: INHALATION: causes headache and slight
giddiness. INGESTION: causes nausea, vomiting, and cramping; depression of central nervous system
ranging from mild headache to anesthesia, coma, and death; pulmonary irritation secondary to
exhalation of solvent; signs of kidney and liver damage may be delayed. ASPIRATION: causes severe
lung irritation with coughing, gagging, dyspnea, substernal distress, and rapidly developing pulmonary
edema; later, signs of bronchopneumonia and pneumonitis; acute onset of central nervous system
excitement followed by depression; General Trearment for Exposure: INGESTION: do NOT induce
vomiting. ASPIRATION: enforce bed rest; administer oxygen; seek medical attention. EYES: wash
with copious quantity of water. SKIN: remove solvent by wiping and wash with soap and water;
Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): No single value applicable; Short-Tern Inhalation
Limits: Data not available; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 1; LD, 5-15 g/kg; Lute Toxicity: Data not
available; Vapor (Gas) Zm’tant Characteristics: Slight smarting of eyes or respiratory system if present
in high concentrations. The effects is temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Minimum
hazard. If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may cause smarting and reddening of skin; Odor
Threshold Data not available.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point (deg. F): 136 CC; Flammable Limits in Air (W): Data not available; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not to be
Used: Water may be ineffective; Special Hazarak of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in
Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature (deg. F): 494; Electrical Hazard Not pertinent; Burning
Rate: 4 dmin.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
OILS, FUEL: 4
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Residual fuel oil, No 4; Chemical Formula: Not applicable.