Page 215 - Improving Machinery Reliability
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186   Improving Machinery Reliability

                      Example:  You receive two proposals  for a gear-speed increaser  with  an  input
                    speed of  1792 rpm, an output speed of 8088 rpm, and a rated power output of  13,200
                    HP. Given the following data, which gear should you buy?



                     Pinion Data                   Vendor A                   Vendor B
                    Pinion diameter d                9.48 in                   8.92 in
                    Face width F
                     (total)                        18.00 in                   18.25 in
                    Minimum Brinell
                     hardness                         388                       412

                      For shortcut design appraisal, use Cd = 2.0. Next, for Vendor A, calculate





                    Similarly, for B:





                    then
                                         (2.0) (21,700)  1
                                     (9.48) (18) (0.194) (538)2  8'77
                      N,  = 3.8 x IO-
                                                         ~
                         = 13.68 x 10"  cycles = 32 years (Vendor A)

                    and
                                           (2.0) (23,063)  1
                                     (8.92) (18.25) (0.190) (562)'  8'77
                      N,  = 3.8 x 10-
                         = 9.51 x lo2'  cycles = 22 years (Vendor B)

                    This example calculation establishes that  Vendor A's  offer ranks ahead of  Vendor
                    B's offer.

                    Alternative Gear Strength Comparison. An alternative method of comparing the
                    relative  strength of  several gears is available to the engineer. Based on  work per-
                    formed  by  Lufkin  Gear Company's  James Partridge, we  have  often  found  this
                    approach quite helpful for rapid screening studies. It consists of five steps:
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