Page 60 - Improving Machinery Reliability
P. 60

32   Improving Machinery Reliability

                                                IGAS REFERENCE               1,
                                  -                                     PURGE  GAS

                                      TANK
                                             4
                                  - -----  -
                                       -__-
                                   __-  - -
                                   ~
                                   - - --  -
                                       ._ -                                 If*# Wotrr  I c 21
















                         1    //      /I                                TO  LEVEL
                              /,     N                                  CONTROL  VALVE


                                                      /

                         Holes:










                     valve and provides bearing lubrication to the unit. The tank volume vacated by  the
                     lube oil is now occupied by air entering through (5) the vent check valve.
                       Vent check valves are however notorious leak paths. A superior rundown tank is
                     used by  European  compressor manufacturers.  Instead of  a vent  check  valve,  their
                     designs employ an oversized return line to the reservoir.  During rundown, the dis-
                     placed oil volume is taken up by air or nitrogen flowing upward from the reservoir in
                     the tank overflow line.
                       The preceding explanatory  information  was  intended to demonstrate two  main
                     points:
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