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         Table 6.1  Connection diagrams for multispeed motors
          No. of wdgs   Poles         Connection        Connection diagram

          One       014 or 412  etc.   Deltddouble star      a


                                                         C        b
                                                             b’
                                                         Motor winding   8-pole      4-pole
                                                             (i)          (ii)        (iii)
                                                         b A.          b’
          Two       016 or 614 etc.   Staristar or deltaldelta


                                                            8-pole
                                                                         6-pole
                                                             0)           (ii)
          Two       01614 or  61412  etc.   One deltddouble star
                                      and one star of delta
                                                          a‘


                                                         Winding no. 1   8-pole      4-pole
                                                           814-pole
                                                             0)           (ii)        (iii)



                                                          A
                                                                  e
                                                         f Winding  no. 2
                                                            6-pole
           Two      121016/4 etc.     Two deltddouble star





                                                         Winding no. 1    12-pole     6-pole
                                                           12/6-pole
                                                             (i)           (ii)        (iii)
                                                          d A





                                                         C        b
                                                             e’
                                                          Winding no. 2               4-pole
                                                            8/4-pole
                                                             (iv)                      (vi)



         control below the base speed can he achieved through   2   A continuous arcing as a result of the above, giving
          the  armature  control at constant  torque  and above the   rise to a source of fire hazard, particularly at instal-
          base speed through the field control at constant h.p. (Figure   lations that are contaminated with explosive gases,
          6.7(b)). But a d.c.  machine also has a few limitations:   vapour or volatile liquids or are handling materials
                                                            that are hazardous.
          1  Frequent maintenance due to continuously rubbing
             brushes mounted on a commutator.               An induction motor, particularly a squirrel cage, is
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