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278   29 Flaking




               „  „29.2„ Flaking Troubleshooting Chart



               Table 29.1 shows the flaking troubleshooting chart.


               Table 29.1 Flaking Troubleshooting Chart
                Molding Process   Mold                 Machine           Material
                damage during ejection lifter, ejector pins, or slides  machine performance   
                                  gates                                   
                                  parting line burrs or damage            





               „  „29.3„ Flaking Troubleshooting



               The vast majority of flaking has a root cause in a mold issue. When troubleshooting
               what may be a flaking problem be sure to inspect the mold surface for flakes. If
               plastic flakes are evident on the mold surface the odds are good that they are also
               getting into the cavity and may be the root cause of the defect.



               29.3.1„ Flaking Troubleshooting Molding Process Issues


               The molding process typically does not cause flaking concerns. Verify that there
               are no ejection-related problems occurring. Sometimes if the ejectors are running
               too fast they may cause some damage to the part that could lead to flaking. Also
               verify that the ejectors are not pulling back slightly before the part is extracted
               because this can pull the part back onto lifters leading to damage.


               29.3.2„ Flaking Troubleshooting Mold Issues


               The mold is almost always the cause of flaking. The common sources of the flaking
               defect are:
                  ƒ Lifter, pins, or slides
                  ƒ Gates
                  ƒ Parting line burrs or damage
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