Page 199 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 199

(e)  The stator copper losses are

                         P SCL    3I A 2  1   R    3 75.2 A  2    0.058     984 W

                                                   R
                                                          2
                 (f)   The air gap power is  P    3I  2  2    3I R
                                          AG
                                                 2
                                                   s      A  F
                                                 R
                              2
                                                                                                            /
                 (Note that 3IR    is equal to  3I  2  2  , since the only resistance in the original rotor circuit was  R s ,
                                               2
                              A
                                F
                                                  s                                                        2
                 and the resistance in the Thevenin equivalent circuit  is  R .  The power consumed by the Thevenin
                                                                       F
                 equivalent circuit must be the same as the power consumed by the original circuit.)
                                  R                     2
                         P     3I  2  2    3I  2   R    3 75.2 A    2.97     50.4 kW
                          AG
                                2
                                   s     A  F
                 (g)  The power converted from electrical to mechanical form is
                                P    1 s P      1  0.01   50.4 kW  49.9 kW
                          conv       AG
                 (h)  The synchronous speed of this motor is
                               120     120  f   60 Hz
                         n        se              1800 r/min
                          sync
                                 P         4
                          sync        1800 r/min      2 rad           1 min       188.5 rad/s
                                            1 r      60 s 
                 Therefore the induced torque in the motor is
                              P               50.4 kW
                             AG                                 267.4 N m
                                                                          
                          ind
                               sync          1800 r/min    2 rad       1 min 
                                                    1 r          60 s   
                 (i)   The output power of this motor is
                                                              
                                                                       
                                                                                
                         P OUT    P conv    P mech    P core    P misc    49.9 kW 650 W   600 W   150 W     48.5 kW
                 The output speed is
                              n     1 s   n      1  0.01   1800 r/min  1782 r/min
                          m         sync
                 Therefore the load torque is

                               P               48.5 kW
                              OUT                               260 N m
                                                                         
                          load
                                m             1782 r/min    2 rad       1 min 
                                                    1 r          60 s   
                 (j)   The overall efficiency is
                             P               P
                            OUT    100%   OUT     100%
                             P IN         3V I A cos
                                            
                                      48.5 kW
                                                              
                                                       100% 94.5%
                                     
                                    3 266 V 75.2 A cos 31.2 
                                            
                                                
                 (k)  The motor speed in revolutions per minute is 1782 r/min.  The motor speed in radians per second is
                            m        1782 r/min      2 rad           1 min       186.6 rad/s
                                           1 r      60 s 

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