Page 381 - Introduction to Information Optics
P. 381

366                   7. Pattern Recognition with Optics

                              A                  A

                            Input Object       Reference
                                        (a)








                                                        6 « V5 = 100 mm

                Fig. 7.13. (a) Input and reference objects, (b) Joint-transform holograms.


       which illustrates that the size of the JTP enlarges as d increases. Figure 7,14
       illustrates that the correlation peak intensity increases as 3 increases, while the
       size of the correlation spot decreases as d increases. Thus, we see that the
       QFJTC can indeed improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the accuracy
       of detection.
          Moreover, to alleviate the lower diffraction efficient in a JTC, the readout
       correlation operation can be easily modified, as shown in Fig. 7.15, in which













                    6 = 0                                f/5= 100mm












                   8 = 0                   50 mm             100mm


              Fig. 7.14. (a) Output correlation spots, (b) Output correlation distributions.
   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386