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             COLOR FIGURE 10.2 PIV cross-correlation peak.




                                                           Fluorescent particles

                                 Focal plane

                                                                    Device cover


                                                   Objective
                                       Exciter                                 Vector plot
                                       532 nm
                                                            Filter cube



                             Laser
                                                                  Emitter
                                                                  610 nm
                                             Beam
                                            expander                            Computer
                                                                               (post process)


                                       CCD camera
                                       (1280 × 1024)


             COLOR  FIGURE  10.3 Schematic  of a  µPIV  system. A  pulsed  Nd:YAG  laser  is  used  to  illuminate  fluorescent
             flow-tracing particles, and a cooled CCD camera is used to record the particle images.



















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