Page 45 - Managing Global Warming
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Greenhouse gas removal and zero emissions energy production        31

                                                                       Continued



                                      1600  1400  1200  1000  800  600  400  Cumulative emissions (Gt(C))  200  0
                                                              2100  2090  Net emissions (Gt(C) year –1 )
                                  Annual and cumulative emissions  projections 2014–2100  2080  2070  2060  2050  2040  GGR (Gt(C) year –1 )  Cumulative emissions (Gt(C))














                                                              2010  2030  2020
                                      55  50  45  –1  40  35  30  25  20  15  10  5  0  –5  –10  –15  –20  –25  –30  –35  –40  –45  –50  –55  Annual emissions/GGR (Gt(C) year )  –60  Emissions (Gt(C) year –1 )

                                   Peak GGR 51.9 Gt(C) year –1  in 2080  TFC  20.4 Gt(C)  year –1  Target cum emissions






                                                              2100
                                                              2090  2080  TFC/year   (EJ)
                                  Annual energy projections  2014–2100  2070  2060  2050  ZEE/year   (EJ)







                               2050.                          2040  2030

                               from                           2020  FF/year   (EJ)
                               GGR   1800  1400  1200  1000  800  600  400  Total final consumption (EJ) 1600  200  0  2010
                          —cont’d  +  BAU


                               8:                              ZEE index 1
                          2.2          +1.8°C
                          Box  Scenario
   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50