Page 48 - Managing Global Warming
P. 48

Greenhouse gas removal and zero emissions energy production
                              Scenario 10: 1.8°C: Best plausible outcome—20% REC + 25% CIR with emissions peaking in 2017 and stabilizing at zero by 2057 and no GGR.
                                                        Cumulative emissions (Gt(C))
                                      1000
                                                500
                                            700
                                          800
                                                  400
                                        900
                                                    300
                                                       200
                                                         100
                                              600
                                  Annual and cumulative emissions
                                     projections 2014–2100
                                             10
                                      15
                                                    5
                                       –1
                                               20
                                   Peak GGR 0
                                                          26
                                              TFC
                                                             2100 Annual emissions/GGR (Gt(C) year )  0  0  2100  2090  2080  2070  2060  2050  2040  2030  2020  2010  Net emissions (Gt(C) year –1 ) GGR (Gt(C) year –1 ) Emissions (Gt(C) year –1 )  Cumulative emissions (Gt(C)) Target cum emissions  Continued  33
                                                             2090  2080  TFC/year   (EJ)
                                  Annual energy projections  2014–2100  2070  2060  2050  ZEE/year   (EJ)
                                                             2030  2040  FF/year   (EJ)
                                                             2020
                                                             2010 0
                                                        200
                                            1200
                                              1000
                                       1600
                                     1800
                                         1400
                                                   600
                                                     400
                                                 800
                         —cont’d                      Total final consumption (EJ)  2100  1
                         2.2          +1.8°C  Residual emissions  (Gt(C) year –1 )  ZEE index  11
                         Box
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53