Page 343 - Mechanics Analysis Composite Materials
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328                 Mechanics and analysis of composite materials






              Applying Laplace transformation to these  equations we  can reduce them  to  the
              form analogous to Hooke’s law, Eqs. (4.59, Le.





                                                                               (7.45)





              where









              For the unidirectional composite ply  whose typical creep diagrams are shown in
              Fig. 7.15, the foregoing equations can be simplified neglecting material creep in the
              longitudinal direction (CII= 0) and assuming that Poisson’s effect is linear elastic
              and symmetric, i.e. that





              Then, Eqs. (7.45) acquire the form:

                  E,@) =---a;@>   v12a;@),
                   *
                          El   E2
                   *     a;@)   v21
                  E2@)  =---      07                                            (7.47)
                          E;   El      7




              Supplementing constitutive equations, Eqs. (7.45) or (7.47),  with  strain-displace-
              ment and equilibrium equations written in terms of Laplace transforms of stresses,
              strains, displacements, and external loads, and solving the problem of elasticity we
              can find Laplace transforms of all the variables. To write thus obtained solution in
              terms of time t, we need to take the inverse Laplace transformation, and this is the
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