Page 153 - Mechatronic Systems Modelling and Simulation with HDLs
P. 153

142                                                    7  MECHATRONICS


               is still no difference, because the change-over to hard damping has not yet taken
               place. Then we see clear differences. If the change-over does not take place, then
               the spring compression goes positive, which means that the car rises off the springs
               and thus the wheel loading falls. This leads to the safety problems discussed above.
               When the damper characteristic is changed over, the spring compression exhibits
               a significantly more desirable behaviour.
                 As discussed above, it is also necessary to concern ourselves with the visuali-
               sation of the mechanics and the software. For the mechanics this quickly becomes
               an ad hoc solution, unless CAD data is available from the development of the
               mechanics, which can be drawn upon for a suitable representation. The solution
               shown here shows a graphic representation of a quarter of a car, which is ‘driven’
               by the simulation data, see Figure 7.4. This functions both as direct output during
               simulation and also for a subsequent consideration of the extracted data.
                 By contrast, a general solution can be found for the software. As already indi-
               cated it is a question of considering the software using a type of debugger and
               controlling its processing, see Figure 5.7. In contrast to the tools normally used,
               this is a debugger that considers the processing of software on virtual hardware.
               Naturally, if this is to run properly an exact synchronisation between hardware
               and software is crucial. This is guaranteed by the approach to mechatronic hard-
               ware/software cosimulation described in Chapter 5. This synchronisation ensures
               that when a break-point is reached, the simulation of mechanics and electronics






                                                               hard damping

                                                                     load of axle




                                                             0                    160



                                                                  spring compression




                                                         −0.01                    0.0







                                  Figure 7.4 Visualisation of the mechanics
   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158