Page 345 - A Practical Guide from Design Planning to Manufacturing
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Microprocessor Packaging  315



                     Step #1                         Step #2
                     Blanking                     Via punch and fill








                     Step #3                         Step #4
                   Conductor print               Laminate and cofire
                                                Apply heat and pressure








                     Step #5                        Step #6
                     Pin braze                Die attach and wire bond
                                                        Die



                        Die cavity
                    Pin
                                                           Lid


        Figure 10-6 Ceramic package formation and assembly.




        sections of the proper size to form the substrate. Some pieces may have
        a hole cut from the center that will later form a cavity in the package
        to hold the die. Via punch and fill (step #2) cuts holes in the layers using
        either a mechanical punch or a laser and fills them with metal. These
        will form electrical connections between the different layers of traces.
        Conductor printing (step #3) applies the traces through screen printing.
        A porous screen covered with a pattern of nonporous material is held
        over the pieces of tape. A squeegee forces a viscous mix of metal powder
        and binder chemicals through the open portions of the screen, leaving
        behind metal “ink” in the shape of the desired interconnects.
          The different layers are then pressed together and heated to very high
        temperatures (step #4). This cofiring fuses together the ceramic powder
        of the green tape layers into a single rigid piece and fuses the metal
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