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Popular  Methods  in  the  Light  of  Modern  Geostatistics  245


















         Figure  12.12.  The data  configuration for  Example  12.11.


         known.  As usual, we seek the BME estimate at the point p k ^ p^  The BME
         equation  reduces  to



                 s
         where  9$ '  given  by Equation  10.28  (p.  211).  In this  case, therefore, Equation
         12.21  provides the  BME estimator  of the S/JRf-v/fi  X(p).
         EXAMPLE  12.11:  Consider an S/TRF-1/1.  Hard data  are available  at  points
         Pi  = (si,ti),  i  =  1, 2, 3, and 4 as in  Figure  12.12.  For simplicity,  let  Sk =
         t k  =  0; then,  (si, ti)  =  (-r,  T),  (s 2) * 2)  =  (r, r),  (s 3, * 3)  =  (r, -T), and
         (54,  £4)  =  (—r,  -T).  The space/time kriging  estimate is easily found to be



         We  seek  the  BME  estimate  at  the  point  p k  =  (sk, tk),  which  we want  to
         compare with  the  kriging  estimate (Eq. 12.22).  To  do  so we  must  formulate
         the  BME  problem  in  a  way that  is consistent  with  the  kriging  problem.  A
         random field  combination  consistent with the  analysis  above is





         Then,  the g a  functions  for the problem are <7  and




         The  known  prior  statistic  is
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