Page 171 - Modular design for machine tools
P. 171

Chapter
                                                                        4








                             Application of Machine Tool

                Description to Engineering Design












               The structural design must be the synergy of the engineering calcula-
               tion and computation and the configuration methodology. The former
               must deal with the analyses of the static, dynamic, and thermal behav-
               ior, whereas the latter must deal with the systematic and rational gen-
               eration of the structural configuration, allocation of traveling function,
               and so on, resulting in the determination of preferable or optimum
               structural configuration. In due course, the machine tool description is
               the utmost kernel of the configuration methodology, and it has been
               considered to have higher potential for design innovation, as reported
               elsewhere.
                 Importantly, the research works conducted so far have validated the
               higher value and wider application areas of the machine tool descrip-
               tion. In fact, the application areas range from the classification of
               machine tools, through the analysis of the machining function in flexi-
               ble manufacturing and basic layout production, to the guide for the
               modular design from the similarity evaluation of structural configura-
               tion. In the following, thus, some representative research works will be
               quickly summarized.


               4.1    Application of Functional  Description
               4.1.1    Classification of machining centers
               and its application to marketability analysis
               Nowadays, the most popular machine tools are the conventional TC
               and MC, and of these the MC has considerable versatility. Such a ver-
               satility observed in the MC crucially appeals to the urgent necessity of


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