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6.9 PROPERTIES OF GAS PERMEATION AND SEPARATION MEMBRANES                    FUNDAMENTALS
                  Table 6.9.2
                  Properties of permeation and separation membranes.
                  Type of membrane  Permeability  Dissolubility  Heat resistance  Environment resistance  General versatility
                  Polymer
                  Alloy
                  Amorphous alloy
                  Ceramic
                  Note:    ; Very good;  : good; : poor.
                  published concerning the use of electroconductive              References
                  oxide as a hydrogen pump.
                    The oxygen-electroconductive zirconia can also be  [1] T. Nakagawa: Polym. Digest, 38(10), 2–11 (1989).
                  used as an oxygen pump or the oxygen permeation  [2] J. Shu, B.P.A. Grandjean, A. Van Neste and S. Kaliaguine:
                  membrane to separate oxygen by spontaneous perme-  Can. J. Chem. Eng., 69, 1036–1060 (1991).
                  ation due to the difference in the partial pressure of  [3] T. Nakagawa:  Development and  Application of
                  oxygen.                                           Functional Membranes for Separate, CMC Publishing
                    The properties of permeation and separation     CD, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, pp. 10–31 (2001).
                  membranes including those under the development  [4] A.K. Fritzshe, R.S. Narayan: CEER, 19(205), 19 (1987).
                  are summarized in Table 6.9.2, in which the environ-  [5] Y. Iwamoto: Mater. Jpn., 44, 220–225 (2005).
                  ment resistance means the stability of the material  [6] Y. Iwamoto, K. Sato, T. Kato, T. Inada and Y. Kubo:
                  against sulfur and the like; and, the versatility
                  denotes its flexibility to separate various kinds of  J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 25, 257–264 (2005).
                  gases.                                         [7] H. Matsumoto: Mater. Jpn., 44, 226–232 (2005).











































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