Page 307 - Organic Electronics in Sensors and Biotechnology
P. 307

284    Chapter  Seven

                  4.  Resonant methods
                       A very promising principle for an integrated optical sensor is
                      the utilization of resonant effects in a photonic cavity coupled
                      to a waveguide. A chemical modification of the cavity by an
                      infiltrated analyte or a binding molecule results in a shift of the
                      resonant frequency ω  → ω . This shift can then be detected.
                                        0    1
                      See Fig. 7.18.
                         The photonic cavity can be of various types. The quality
                      factor  which  determines the width  of the resonance peak




















                                            ω 0  ω 1


























                                            ω 0  ω 1

               FIGURE 7.18  Scheme of the resonant detection method.
   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312