Page 74 - PVT Property Correlations
P. 74

52  PVT Property Correlations



              TABLE 3.17 DAK Results
              Dranchuk and Abou-Kassem
                                                           21
              Pressure  z-      B g (cf/  Gas Gradient  c g (psi )  Gas
              (psia)    Factor  SCF)    (psi/ft)                Viscosity
                                                                (cp)
              100       0.99    0.1925  0.002         1.01E 2 02  0.041
              521       0.93    0.0348  0.013         2.05E 2 03  0.042
              943       0.88    0.0182  0.024         1.15E 2 03  0.043
              1364      0.84    0.0120  0.036         7.66E 2 04  0.044
              1786      0.81    0.0088  0.050         5.23E 2 04  0.046
              2207      0.79    0.0070  0.063         3.57E 2 04  0.048
              2629      0.78    0.0058  0.075         2.48E 2 04  0.050
              3050      0.79    0.0051  0.086         1.81E 2 04  0.052
              3471      0.82    0.0046  0.095         1.41E 2 04  0.054
              3893      0.85    0.0043  0.102         1.17E 2 04  0.056
              4314      0.89    0.0040  0.108         1.01E 2 04  0.058
              4736      0.93    0.0038  0.113         8.89E 2 05  0.059
              5157      0.98    0.0037  0.118         7.98E 2 05  0.061
              5579      1.02    0.0036  0.122         7.24E 2 05  0.062
              6000      1.06    0.0035  0.126         6.63E 2 05  0.064


            which assumes that the latent heat of vaporization of water in the reaction
            products is not recovered. The gross heating value (also known as the higher
            calorific value, gross energy, or total heating value) is defined as the amount
            of heat released by a specified quantity once it is combusted and the products
            have returned to a temperature of 25 C, which takes into account the latent

            heat of vaporization of water in the combustion products.
               For the conditions of the gas before combustion, the heating value of the
            gas is referred to as either wet or dry. Wet heating value means that the gas
            is saturated with water vapor before combustion. Dry heating value means
            that the gas contains no water vapor.
               The heating value of an ideal gas at standard conditions is calculated
            from the following equation:
                                             nc
                                            X
                                     L c;ideal 5  y i L ci            ð3:36Þ
                                            i51
   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79