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Dry Gases Chapter | 3  53



               TABLE 3.18 Hall and Yarborough Results
                                     Hall and Yarborough
                                                           21
               Pressure  z-      B g (cf/  Gas Gradient  cg (psi )  Gas
               (psia)    Factor  SCF)    (psi/ft)                Viscosity
                                                                 (cp)
               100       0.99    0.1925  0.002         1.01E 2 02  0.041
               521       0.93    0.0348  0.013         2.05E 2 03  0.042
               943       0.88    0.0181  0.024         1.15E 2 03  0.043
               1364      0.83    0.0119  0.037         7.65E 2 04  0.044
               1786      0.80    0.0088  0.050         5.22E 2 04  0.046
               2207      0.79    0.0070  0.062         3.58E 2 04  0.047
               2629      0.79    0.0059  0.074         2.51E 2 04  0.050
               3050      0.81    0.0052  0.084         1.81E 2 04  0.052
               3471      0.83    0.0047  0.093         1.45E 2 04  0.054
               3893      0.86    0.0043  0.101         1.19E 2 04  0.055
               4314      0.90    0.0041  0.107         1.02E 2 04  0.057
               4736      0.94    0.0039  0.113         8.94E 2 05  0.059
               5157      0.98    0.0037  0.118         8.00E 2 05  0.061
               5579      1.02    0.0036  0.122         7.25E 2 05  0.062
               6000      1.06    0.0035  0.126         6.64E 2 05  0.064


                The following equation is used to convert the calculated heating value
             from ideal gas to real gas at standard conditions.

                                            L c;ideal
                                        L c 5                          ð3:37Þ
                                              z
                The compressibility factor at standard conditions is calculated using the
             individual hydrocarbon components’ z-factors at standard conditions and
             using the following equation:

                                                     ! 2
                                           nc
                                                ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi
                                          X p
                                  z 5 1 2    y i  12z j                ð3:38Þ
                                          i51
                The correction for heat content from ideal gas behavior to real gas behav-
             ior is minor and does not make significant difference in the overall heat con-
             tent for any natural gas. Table 3.19 lists the net and gross heating values for
             the hydrocarbon components of natural gases at standard conditions.
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