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Chapter 10 The Social Role of Organizations • 181


              Some organizations operate on the basis that minding the social
            dimension is part of the organization’s “license to operate.” In this way
            of thinking, every organization, as it is part of society, bears
            responsibility for that society as well. Corporate social responsibility


            Table 10.2
            Sustainability Reporting Framework
                             Category                  Aspect

            Economic         Direct economic impacts   Customers
                                                       Suppliers
                                                       Employees
                                                       Providers of capital
                                                       Public sector
            Environmental    Environmental             Materials
                                                       Energy
                                                       Water
                                                       Biodiversity
                                                       Emissions, effluents, and
                                                        waste suppliers
                                                       Products and services
                                                       Compliance
                                                       Transport
                                                       Overall
            Social           Labor practices and       Employment
                             decent work               Labor/management relations
                                                       Health and safety
                                                       Training and education
                                                       Diversity and opportunity
                             Human rights              Strategy and management
                                                       Nondiscrimination
                                                       Freedom of association and
                                                        collective bargaining
                                                       Child labor
                                                       Forced and compulsory labor
                                                       Disciplinary practices
                                                       Security practices
                                                       Indigenous rights
                             Society                   Community
                                                       Bribery and corruption
                                                       Political contributions
                                                       Competition and pricing
                             Product responsibility    Customer health and safety
                                                       Products and services
                                                       Advertising
                                                       Respect for privacy
            Source: Global Reporting Initiative (2002), “Sustainability Reporting Guidelines,”www.globalreporting.org.
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