Page 62 - Pipeline Rules of Thumb Handbook
P. 62

Construction  49

           Average pipelay table—On supports


                           Linear feet of pipelay per ten (10) hour day on waist-high supports on level ground

                                                    PIPE WALL THICKNESS IN INCHES

                        Nominal      0.000       0.251       0.376      0.501       0.626       0.756
                        Pipe        through     through     through    through     through     through
                        Size         0.250       0.375       0.500      0.625       0.750       1.000
                         4           11,320     11,100      10,880        —          —           —
                         6           10,080      9,880       9,680        —          —           —
                         8            9,560      9,370       9,190      9,010        —           —
                        10            9,390      9,200       9,020      8,840        —           —
                        12            8,800      8,620       8,500      8,330       8,160        —
                        14            8,700      8,570       8,400      8,250       8,090        —
                        16            8,040      7,880       7,730      7,580       7,430       7,280
                        18            7,800      7,650       7,500      7,350       7,200       7,060
                        20            7,550      7,400       7,250      7,100       6,960       6,820
                        24             —         6,720       6,590      6,460       6,330       6,200
                        30             —         6,120       6,000      5,880       5,770       5,660
                        36             —          —          5,440      5,350       5,240       5,140
                        42             —          —          4,840      4,740       4,650       4,560

                        Productivity will vary with contour of terrain and accessibility.
                        Above footage is based on installing double random joints of pipe.







           Allowable pipe span between supports

             When it is desired to run pipelines on supports above the
           ground, the engineer must often calculate the allowable pipe
           span between supports from a structural viewpoint. The
           formula for the span length can be obtained by equating
           the maximum bending moment caused by the loading to the
           resisting moment of the pipe. This formula is:

                 05
                  .
            Ê  SI ˆ
           L
                Ë  wc ¯
           where L = span length, ft
                 c = radius to outside of pipe, in.
                 I = moment of inertia of pipe, in. 4
                S = maximum allowable fiber stress of material, lb/in. 2
                w = uniform loading per unit length of pipe, lb/ft

             The above formula applies to pipes above two inches in
           diameter. Reference 1 gives calculated pipe span data as well
           as estimated pipe loading for different pipe diameters taking
           into account the fluid load, dead load, and the horizontal com-
           ponent of the wind loading.                                Figure 1. Allowable pipe span between supports.
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