Page 141 - Power Quality in Electrical Systems
P. 141

100
                                        wout/Ferro Xfmr
            80
          Percent voltage  60  CBEMA      w/Ferro Xfmr



            40

            20


             0
              0.1           1            10            100          1000
                                     Time in cycles
                                         (a)
           80
           70
          Input voltage minimum %  60

           50
           40
           30
           20
           10
            0
             25               50               75               100
                        Percent loading of ferroresonant transformer
                                       (b)
        Figure 8.13  A constant-voltage ferroresonant transformer [8.13]. (a) A protecting single-
        loop process controller with and without ferroresonant transformer against voltage
        sag. (b) Minimum regulated voltage versus percent loading.




                 Primary
        Line in                  Compensating
                 winding
                                    winding

                                           Capacitor  Load

              Neutralizing               Secondary
                winding                   winding




        Figure 8.14  Schematic diagram of a constant-voltage ferroreso-
        nant transformer [8.13].
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