Page 89 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
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76   Reciprocating  Compressors:  Operation and Maintenance












































          FIGURE  2-35.  Conventional  non-lubricated  compressor, vertically,  oriented
          (Worthington Type VBB) (Source:  Plant Engineering, October  18,1979).


            The  crankcase  components  are  conventional;  both  compressors  con-
         tain  a  forged crankshaft, anti-friction bearings,  a  forged connecting  rod,
         and a cast  crosshead.
            Both  the  lube  and  non-lube  compressors  have  the  same  lubrication
         system  for these components—an  oil pump, which flows oil through  the
         crankshaft,  passes  through the connecting  rod to lubricate  the  crosshead
         pin  bushing  and  the  crosshead.  This  oil  is  retained  in  the  frame  with a
         frame  oil head and metallic scraper  rings.
            On  the  totally non-lubricated  compressors  a  housing  is  used  between
         the  frame  and the cylinder, along with a longer piston  rod. This  ensures
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