Page 188 - Reservoir Formation Damage
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170 Reservoir Formation Damage
(9-11)
The depositing substance and the substrate surface match well when
a <a an
cs cH" d GCS is negligible and G SW=G CW for perfect matching
(Schneider, 1997).
Thus, the critical minimum radius necessary for formation of stable
particles can be determined by equating the derivative of Eq. 9-11 with
respect to the radius to zero as:
(9-12)
AG,+e
Then, substituting Eq. 9-12 into Eq. 9-11 yields the expression for the
activation energy necessary for formation of stable particles as:
(9-13)
3(AG v +ef
For homogeneous nucleation, A cs = 0 and Eq. 9-6 simplifies to
AG = VAG v+A cvva cvv + Ve (9-14)
Approximating the shape of the deposit by a sphere of radius r such that
3
V = -nr (9-15)
3
= 471 r 2 (9-16)
A cw
Eq. 9-14 can be written as
3
2
AG (r) = - 7cr (AG v + e) + 4jcr a c (9-17)