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37     Pore pressure at depth in sedimentary basins



               a.
                6000   OVERBURDEN              SAND 1
                  psi
                5000
                        INITIAL
                      CONDITIONS
                4000
                       A-7
                           Pp
                3000  Hydrostat.  B-4
                                                            A-8
                2000                  A-10                         A-12
                                                       A-6

                1000
                     1970  1972  1974  1976  1978  1980  1982  1984  1986  1988  1990  1992

                                        Production year


               b.
                       OVERBURDEN              SAND 2
                6000
                  psi  INITIAL         A-4            A-8
                     CONDITIONS
                         A-1
                5000                                          A-1ST


                4000                                         A-10



                3000   Pp Hydrostat.


                2000
                     1984     1986    1988     1990    1992     1994
                                        Production year

              Figure 2.9. Production-induced pore pressure variations within two reservoirs in the South Eugene
              Island field, Gulf of Mexico (modified after Finkbeiner 1998). (a) Sand 1 appears to behave as a
              fully interconnected reservoir. Production from the first wells in the field causes pressure to drop
              from moderately overpressure values to sub-hydrostatic. (b) Production from Sand 2 demonstrates
              that this reservoir appears to be compartmentalized. The pressure decline associated with
              production from well A-1 was not sensed in the sections of the reservoir penetrated by the other
              wells. Instead, A-4, A-8 and A-1ST appear to have penetrated essentially undepleted sections of the
              reservoir.
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