Page 211 - Serious Incident Prevention How to Achieve and Sustain Accident-Free Operations in Your Plant or Company
P. 211

CH15pp159-189  4/10/02  12:51 PM  Page 177






                                              Applying the Process Model—A Case Study    177


                                                   TABLE 15-5 continued
                            QMI Tank Storage Operations Serious Incident Prevention Critical Work
                                    Critical Work                      Frequency
                            Deficiencies identified on inspections are  Minimum weekly review of items (some
                            on-schedule for correction        items require more frequent follow-up)
                            Audit to ensure plans and procedures are  Annual audit for all items
                            up-to-date and effectively implemented:
                            a) Emergency response plan
                            b) Operating procedures
                            c) Maintenance procedures
                            d) Safety permit system procedures
                            e) Management-of-change procedures
                            Initial and refresher training:   For all training:
                            a) Fire extinguisher use            Initial training for all new operators
                            b) Sprinkler system location and activation  within two months of employment
                            c) Reporting of spills and other emergencies    Refresher training every two years and
                            d) Evacuation procedures             prior to changes
                            e) Permit system to control hot work and
                              other ignition sources
                            f) Permit system to control excavations
                            g) Lock-out procedures for controlling
                              hazardous energy
                            h) Location and operation of key manual and
                              remote operated emergency shutoff valves
                            i) Hazard communications
                            Facility orientation and site visit for local  Annual
                            emergency response agencies
                            Emergency drill                   Annual

                            Equipment/instrumentation tests and
                            calibrations:
                            a) Prestartup leak test           Prior to startup of equipment
                            b) Sprinkler system flow test     Every 3 months
                            c) Nitrogen system instrument calibration  Every 3 months
                            d) Exercise emergency shut-off valves:
                                remote actuated               Every 3 months
                                manual                        Annual
                            e) Tank level indicator calibration and  Every 6 months
                              alarm test
                            f) Relief valve inspections       As established for each relief valve

                            Comprehensive process hazards analysis  Every 3 years
                            by cross functional team
                            Investigation of all material releases and  Within 24 hours of each incident
                            near-miss incidents
                            Review and update of serious incident  Annual
                            prevention process
   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216