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124   SHALE SHAKERS AND DRILLING FLUID SYSTEMS


                                            TABLE 6-2. Tensile Bolting Cloth

                                  Wire Diameter                        Opening
                                                                                                   Open Area
           Mesh               Inches           Mm.             Inches           Microns                (%)

           16 x 16             .009             .229            .0535             1359                73.3
           18 x 18             .009             .229            .0466             1184                70.2
          20 x 20              .009             .229            .0410             1041                67.2
          24 x 24              .0075            .191            .0342              869                67.2
          28 x 28              .0075            .191            .0282              716                62.4
          30 x 30              .0065            .165            .0268              681                64.8
          32 x 32              .0065            .165            .0248              630                62.7
          36 x 36              .0065            .165            .0213              541                58.7
          38 x 38              .0065            .165            .0198              503                56.7
          40 x 40              .0065            .165            .0185              470                54.8
          42 x 42              .0055            .140            .0183              465                59.1
          44 x 44              .0055            .140            .0172              437                57.4
          48 x 48              .0055            .140            .0153              389                54.2
          50 x 50              .0055            .140            .0145              368                52.6
          54 x 54              .0055            .140            .0130              330                49.4
          58 x 58              .0045            .114            .0127              323                54.6
          60 x 60              .0045            .114            .0122              310                53.3
          64 x 64              .0037            .094            .0111              282                50.7
           70 x 70             .0037            .094            .0106              269                54.9
          72 X 72              .0037            .094            .0102              259                53.8
           74 x 74             .0037            .094            .0098              249                52.7
           76 x 76             .0037            .094            .0095              241                51.7
          80 x 80              .0037            .094            .0088              224                49.6
          88 x 88              .0035            .089            .0079              201                47.9
          90 x 90              .0035            .089            .0076              193                47.8
          94 x 94              .0035            .089            .0071              180                45.0
         105 x 105             .0035            .076            .0065              165                45.0
         120 x 120             .0025            .064            .0058              147                47.3
         145 x 145             .0022            .056            .0047              119                46.4
         165 x 165             .0019            .048            .0042              107                47.1
         180 x 180             .0018            .046            .0038               96                45.7
        200 x 200              .0016            .041            .0034               86                46.2
        230 x 230              .0014            .036            .0029               74                46.0






        The percent open area is the portion of screen               D = Diameter of wire perpendicular to O
        surface not blocked by wire and can be calculated                direction (inches)
        as follows:                                                  d = Diameter of wire perpendicular to the
                                                                         o direction (inches)

                                                                Comparing the open area with the ability of a
                                                              screen to transmit fluid, a better measure is the
        where P = Percentage of open area                     screen's conductance (or equivalent permeability
              O = Length of opening in one direction          of the screen cloth). Conductance takes into ac-
                   along the screen grid (inches)             count both the openings and the drag of the fluid
               o = Length of opening along screen grid per-   on the wires and will be further discussed later in
                   pendicular to the O direction (inches)     this chapter (Table 6-5).
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