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                 472    Mechanical Engineering Design


                                                            Holes for M12   1.75 bolts
                                                                  8 mm thick
                                             36                          12 kN
                              Problem 8–76  32
                                             64
                       Dimensions in millimeters.
                                             36

                                                             200
                                                             Column


                                            3
                                 8–77     A  - × 2-in AISI 1018 cold-drawn steel bar is cantilevered to support a static load of 250 lbf
                                            8
                                          as illustrated. The bar is secured to the support using two   3  in-16 UNC SAE grade 4 bolts.
                                                                                       8
                                          Find the factor of safety for the following modes of failure: shear of bolt, bearing on bolt, bear-
                                          ing on member, and strength of member.




                                                                  3  in
                                                                  8

                              Problem 8–77  1 in  3 in 1 in     12 in




                                                                           250 lbf


                                 8–78     The figure shows a welded fitting which has been tentatively designed to be bolted to a chan-
                                          nel so as to transfer the 2000-lbf load into the channel. The channel and the two fitting plates
                                          are of hot-rolled stock having a minimum  S y of 42 kpsi. The fitting is to be bolted using six
                                          SAE grade 4 shoulder bolts. Check the strength of the design by computing the factor of safety
                                          for all possible modes of failure.


                                                          1
                                                   6 holes for  in-13 UNC bolts
                                                          2                 1  in
                                                                            4
                                          F = 2000 lbf
                              Problem 8–78               4 in 1 in
                                                                 2  1  in
                                                                  4
                                                                                     3  in
                                                    5 in                     8 in    16
                                                             8 in [ 11.5
                                                     1
                                                    7in
                                                     2
                                 8–79     A cantilever is to be attached to the flat side of a 6-in, 13.0-lbf/in channel used as a column.
                                          The cantilever is to carry a load as shown in the figure. To a designer the choice of a bolt array
                                          is usually an a priori decision. Such decisions are made from a background of knowledge of
                                          the effectiveness of various patterns.
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