Page 57 - Six Sigma Demystified
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38        Six SigMa  DemystifieD


                             ing things happen and “grabbing the bull by the horns.” They know that
                             change is necessary for the company’s and the customers’ sake, and they
                             know that it is inevitable, given the competitive market. Only by leading
                             the change can its outcome be steered. The effective change agent wants
                             to lead the charge.
                          •  Good communicators. An effective black belt needs to be capable of distill-
                             ing a vast amount of technical material in an easily comprehensible fash-
                             ion for team members, sponsors, champions, and management. Many of
                             these personnel will have only minimal training (green belt or champion
                             level) in statistical techniques, if any at all. The black belt who can clearly
                             and succinctly describe to the team why, for example, a designed experi-
                             ment is better than  one- factor- at- a- time experimentation will strengthen
                             the team and shorten its project completion time.
                          •   Of course, being a good communicator is much more than just being ca-
                             pable of distilling technical material. An effective communicator also
                             must comprehend and appreciate others’ concerns. These concerns must
                             be addressed in a thorough, respectful, and thoughtful manner. Through
                             use of Six Sigma statistical techniques, data can be used to predict the
                             merits of various improvement strategies and address the concerns of oth-
                             ers. The effective change agent will enlist people with concerns to par-
                             ticipate in these efforts, either as team members or as project sponsors.
                             Through participation, such employees learn to understand the nature of
                             the problem and the most viable solution.  Buy- n, a necessary part of
                                                                          i
                             sustainability, is greatly enhanced through this participation.
                          •  Respected by peers. It is often said that a title can be either earned or granted
                             but that true power must be earned. Effective change agents have earned

                             the respect of others in the organization by their hard work and effective
                             communication. Those new to an organization or those who have not
                             gained respect from others will find it harder to implement change.
                          •  Leaders. Black belts often will serve as team leaders; other times, they need
                             to show respect to others (and true leadership) by allowing them to as-
                             sume the leadership roles.  First- wave black belts also will serve as role
                             models and mentors for green belts and subsequent waves of black belts.



                          Many of these  change- agent skills are facets of one’s personality, but they can
                        be supported through awareness training, management policy, and coaching and
                        mentoring by master black belts and champions. The best black belts are indi-
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