Page 96 - Six Sigma for electronics design and manufacturing
P. 96

The Elements of Six Sigma and Their Determination
                                                                                65










                        Figure 2.15 Plot of Example 2.4 data set original (top) and transformed by log  x on
                        the bottom.

                        the results are transformed back to the lognormal original. It is rec-
                        ommended that this method only be used when there are critical spec-
                        ifications that have to be set in order to achieve six sigma.

                        2.4.5  The use of statistical software for
                        normality analysis
                        There  are  many  statistical  software  packages  that  can  perform  the
                        calculation for Section 4 in this chapter. The exercises in this section
                        were provided to show the calculations behind these software pack-
                        ages. When selecting a quality software package, it is important to in-
                        vestigate several and focus on those that offer a broad range of analy-
                        sis on many of the tools discussed in this book. Many of the leading
                        journals, such as those from professional societies like the American
                        Society  of  Quality  Control  (ASQC)  offer  periodic  reviews  of  quality
                        software in their magazine, Quality Progress.

                        2.5  Conclusions
                        It can be seen from this chapter that the power of the process capa-
                        bility index is the cooperative joining of responsibility for quality im-
                        provements  between  manufacturing  and  design  engineers.  Design
   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101