Page 269 - Sport Culture and the Media

250 || SPORT, CULTURE AND THE MEDIA

159, 163, 165, 174, 176, 181, 191, 192, Singer, T., 78–9
211, 212 Sloop, J.M., 110
Royle, Joe (footballer), 135 Smith, A., 49
Rubino, R., 101 Smith, P., 98, 110
Ruddock, A., 30, 157, 190 Smith, S., 75–6, 151
rugby, professional/amateur split, 17–18 Smythe, D.W., 29
rugby league (Australia) controversy, snooker, Internet broadcasting, 209
80–1, 98 soccer see football
Rugby School, 16 ‘soccer war’, 1969, 23
Ruge, M.H., 132 Soccernet (website), 205
social ideology, in sports commentary,
Sacks, H., 123 125–8
Sagas, M., 211 society, debate over consumerism, 70
Salwen, M., 41, 44, 45 sociology, interpretation of sport,
Samaranch, Juan Antonio, 17 179–80
Sandomir, R., 101 sources, in provincial sports journalism,
SanGiovanni, L., 146 51–2
Sarris, A., 191 spectator sport, development, 20–1, 69,
satellite TV, broadcasting rights, 81 176–7
scandals, 3, 109–12, 213 spectators
Schaffer, K., 75–6, 151 experience of sport, 173, 174, 174–5
Schudson, M., 39, 56, 132 street celebrations of home viewers,
Schultz, J., 26 175
Seidman, S., 158, 162 see also audiences; fans; viewers
Sekula, A., 144 sponsorship, 21, 67
Seven Network (Australia), 76 sport
sexual discrimination influence in daily life, 1–4
in journalism, 50, 57–8 definition, 11–12
in sports channel programming, 89–90 development, 13–24
in style of photographic images, 142, as part of entertainments industry,
146–7 20
towards sports writers, 49 fulfilling mass media functions, 32
women’s battle against, 23, 94 as aid to international understanding,
sexual harassment, of women sports 16, 79
journalists, 57 and the media, 5, 8, 12–13, 31–3,
sexual images in sports photography, 212–13
147–54, 158–63, 166–7 as metaphor for life, 197
sexuality, addressed in films, 199 in films, 192–3
Shape (magazine), 156–7 as new religion, 72–3
Shaw, P., 65 as news, 178
Sheehan, P., 80, 86 origins, 13
Shiller, R.J., 99 physical aspect, 12
Shilling, C., 164 providing national cohesion, 22–3
shot length, in sports television, 186–8 sociological interpretation, 179–80
shot selection, on Internet, 205 substitute for war, 22
Sibson, R., 104, 125 TV appeal, 78
sign value, of cultural goods, 71 universality, 1
Silk, M., 119, 172 sports celebrities, 190
Silverman, D., 127 as commentators, 119–20
Simpson, O.J., scandal, 110 scandals, 109–12
Simson, V., 136 sports channels, 87–9